Masaaki Nishio: шукати на сайті Z-Library

Найбільша колекція наукових статей у сіті. 70,000,000+ безкоштовних статей.

Don't use scam websites

Книги
Статті (144)
Найпопулярніші
Перелік
- Перелік
- Таблиця

51

Gastric metaplasia in the duodenum exhibits increased interleukin-8 activity in duodenal ulcer patients

Mitsuhiro Noshiro, Kazuo Kusugami, Akira Imada, Takafumi Ando, Kenji Ina, Yuji Nishio, Masahiro Ohsuga, Tomoyuki Tsuzuki, Masaaki Shimada, Kazuo Nobata, Haruo Yamaguchi, Hiroshi Kaneko

Журнал:

Gastroenterology

Рік:

2000

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 191 KB

english, 2000

52

Helicobacter pylori infection upregulates IL-18 and caspase-3 expression in gastric epithelial cells

Masaaki Shimada, Kenji Ina, Takafumi Ando, Akira Imada, Yuji Nishio, Masahiro Ohsuga, Mitsuhiro Noshiro, Tomoyuki Tsuzuki, Kazuo Nobata, Haruo Yamaguchi, Kazuo Kusugami

Журнал:

Gastroenterology

Рік:

2000

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 178 KB

english, 2000

53

Endoscopic ablation with cyanoacrylate glue for isolated gastric variceal bleeding

Hiroaki Iwase, Osamu Maeda, Masaaki Shimada, Tomoyuki Tsuzuki, Richard M. Peek Jr., Yuji Nishio, Takafumi Ando, Kenji Ina, Kazuo Kusugami

Журнал:

Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

Рік:

2001

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 275 KB

english, 2001

54

Polymorphisms in genes encoding aquaporins 4 and 5 and estrogen receptor α in patients with Ménière's disease and sudden sensorineural hearing loss

Nishio, Naoki, Teranishi, Masaaki, Uchida, Yasue, Sugiura, Saiko, Ando, Fujiko, Shimokata, Hiroshi, Sone, Michihiko, Otake, Hironao, Kato, Ken, Yoshida, Tadao, Tagaya, Mitsuhiko, Hibi, Tatsuya, Nakash

Журнал:

Рік:

2013

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 191 KB

english, 2013

55

Polymorphisms in genes involved in the free-radical process in patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss and Ménière's disease

Teranishi, Masaaki, Uchida, Yasue, Nishio, Naoki, Kato, Ken, Otake, Hironao, Yoshida, Tadao, Suzuki, Hirokazu, Sone, Michihiko, Sugiura, Saiko, Ando, Fujiko, Shimokata, Hiroshi, Nakashima, Tsutomu

Журнал:

Free Radical Research

Рік:

2013

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 209 KB

english, 2013

56

A phase II study of combination chemotherapy using docetaxel and irinotecan for TC-refractory or TC-resistant ovarian carcinomas (GOGO-OV2 study) and for primary clear or mucinous ovarian carcinomas (GOGO-OV3 Study)

Ueda, Yutaka, Miyatake, Takashi, Nagamatsu, Masaaki, Yamasaki, Masato, Nishio, Yukihiro, Yoshino, Kiyoshi, Fujita, Masami, Tsutsui, Tateki, Enomoto, Takayuki, Kimura, Tadashi

Журнал:

European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology

Рік:

2013

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 469 KB

english, 2013

57

TMC-264, a Novel Antiallergic Heptaketide Produced by the Fungus Phoma sp. TC 1674

Sakurai, Masaaki, Nishio, Maki, Yamamoto, Kouzou, Okuda, Toru, Kawano, Kimio, Ohnuki, Tetsuo

Журнал:

Organic Letters

Рік:

2003

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 43 KB

english, 2003

58

IOP-lowering effect of isoquinoline-5-sulfonamide compounds in ocular normotensive monkeys

Sumi, Kengo, Inoue, Yoshihiro, Nishio, Masahiro, Naito, Yasuhito, Hosoya, Takamitsu, Suzuki, Masaaki, Hidaka, Hiroyoshi

Журнал:

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters

Рік:

2014

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 692 KB

english, 2014

59

Possible involvement of neutrophil elastase in impaired mucosal repair in patients with ulcerative colitis

Kuno, Yuji, Ina, Kenji, Nishiwaki, Tsuyoshi, Tsuzuki, Tomoyuki, Shimada, Masaaki, Imada, Akira, Nishio, Yuji, Nobata, Kazuo, Suzuki, Takefumi, Ando, Takafumi, Hibi, Kenji, Nakao, Akimasa, Yokoyama, Ta

Журнал:

Journal of Gastroenterology

Рік:

2002

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 2.40 MB

english, 2002

60

Long noncoding RNA HOTAIR is relevant to cellular proliferation, invasiveness, and clinical relapse in small-cell lung cancer

Ono, Hiroshi, Motoi, Noriko, Nagano, Hiroko, Miyauchi, Eisaku, Ushijima, Masaru, Matsuura, Masaaki, Okumura, Sakae, Nishio, Makoto, Hirose, Tetsuro, Inase, Naohiko, Ishikawa, Yuichi

Журнал:

Cancer Medicine

Рік:

2014

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 366 KB

english, 2014

61

Etoposide and cisplatin versus irinotecan and cisplatin in patients with limited-stage small-cell lung cancer treated with etoposide and cisplatin plus concurrent accelerated hyperfractionated thoracic radiotherapy (JCOG0202): a randomised phase 3 study

Kubota, Kaoru, Hida, Toyoaki, Ishikura, Satoshi, Mizusawa, Junki, Nishio, Makoto, Kawahara, Masaaki, Yokoyama, Akira, Imamura, Fumio, Takeda, Koji, Negoro, Shunichi, Harada, Masao, Okamoto, Hiroaki, Y

Журнал:

The Lancet Oncology

Рік:

2014

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 312 KB

english, 2014

62

Mucosal IL-18 activity in inflammatory bowel disease

Nobata, Kazuo, Ina, Kenji, Shimada, Masaaki, Noshiro, Mitsuhiro, Tsuzuki, Tomoyuki, Ohsuga, Masahiro, Nishio, Yuji, Imada, Akira, Ando, Takafumi, Kusugami, Kazuo

Журнал:

Gastroenterology

Рік:

2000

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 209 KB

english, 2000

63

Prospective analysis on efficacy of cyclosporin in steroid-resistant ulcerative colitis

Kusugami, Kazuo, Shimada, Masaaki, Imada, Akira, Ina, Kenji, Ando, Takafumi, Nishio, Yuji, Ohsuga, Masahiro, Noshiro, Mitsuhiro, Tsuzuki, Tomoyuki, Nobata, Kazuo, Yamaguchi, Haruo

Журнал:

Gastroenterology

Рік:

2000

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 361 KB

english, 2000

64

A phase 1 study of linifanib in combination with carboplatin/paclitaxel as first-line treatment of Japanese patients with advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

Horinouchi, Hidehito, Yamamoto, Noboru, Nokihara, Hiroshi, Horai, Takeshi, Nishio, Makoto, Ohyanagi, Fumiyoshi, Horiike, Atsushi, Nakagawa, Kazuhiko, Terashima, Masaaki, Okabe, Takafumi, Kaneda, Hiroy

Журнал:

Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology

Рік:

2014

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 417 KB

english, 2014

65

Multimode Oscillations in Coupled Oscillators With High-Order Nonlinear Characteristics

Kojima, Masaaki, Uwate, Yoko, Nishio, Yoshifumi

Журнал:

IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers

Рік:

2014

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 3.35 MB

english, 2014

66

Fetus-specific expression of a form of cytochrome P-450 in human livers

Komori, Masayuki, Nishio, Kanako, Kitada, Mitsukazu, Shiramatsu, Koji, Muroya, Kozou, Soma, Masaaki, Nagashima, Kazuo, Kamataki, Tutsuya

Журнал:

Рік:

1990

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 1.41 MB

english, 1990

67

Association Between Polymorphisms in Genes Encoding Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase and the Risk of Ménière's Disease

Huang, Yang, Teranishi, Masaaki, Uchida, Yasue, Nishio, Naoki, Kato, Ken, Otake, Hironao, Yoshida, Tadao, Sone, Michihiko, Sugiura, Saiko, Ando, Fujiko, Shimokata, Hiroshi, Nakashima, Tsutomu

Журнал:

Journal of Neurogenetics

Рік:

2013

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 147 KB

english, 2013

68

Polymorphisms in Genes Involved in Inflammatory Pathways in Patients with Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss

Hiramatsu, Mariko, Teranishi, Masaaki, Uchida, Yasue, Nishio, Naoki, Suzuki, Hidenori, Kato, Ken, Otake, Hironao, Yoshida, Tadao, Tagaya, Mitsuhiko, Suzuki, Hirokazu, Sone, Michihiko, Sugiura, Saiko,

Журнал:

Journal of Neurogenetics

Рік:

2012

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 181 KB

english, 2012

69

Automatic Magnetic Pendulum with Wide Range Sensitivity

Matsui, Masaaki, Nishio, Hiroaki, Chikazumi, Sōshin

Журнал:

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Рік:

1976

Файл:

PDF, 952 KB

1976

70

[IEEE APCCAS 2012-2012 IEEE Asia Pacific Conference on Circuits and Systems - Kaohsiung, Taiwan (2012.12.2-2012.12.5)] 2012 IEEE Asia Pacific Conference on Circuits and Systems - Double-mode oscillation in chaotic circuits coupled by a time-varying resistor

Kojima, Masaaki, Uwate, Yoko, Nishio, Yoshifumi

Рік:

2012

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 784 KB

english, 2012

71

Endothelin-1 gene polymorphism in sudden sensorineural hearing loss

Uchida, Yasue, Teranishi, Masaaki, Nishio, Naoki, Sugiura, Saiko, Hiramatsu, Mariko, Suzuki, Hidenori, Kato, Ken, Otake, Hironao, Yoshida, Tadao, Tagaya, Mitsuhiko, Suzuki, Hirokazu, Sone, Michihiko,

Журнал:

The Laryngoscope

Рік:

2013

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 265 KB

english, 2013

72

Culture-Proven Neonatal Sepsis in Japanese Neonatal Care Units in 20062008

Morioka, Ichiro, Morikawa, Satoru, Miwa, Akihiro, Minami, Hirotaka, Yoshii, Katsuhiko, Kugo, Masaaki, Kitsunezuka, Yoshiki, Enomoto, Miki, Jikimoto, Takumi, Nakamura, Masakuni, Yokoyama, Naoki, Nishio

Журнал:

Рік:

2012

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 183 KB

english, 2012

73

Development of a modified sum-peak method for activity determination of some gamma emitters

Ogata, Yoshimune, Miyahara, Hiroshi, Ishigure, Nobuhito, Ishihara, Masashi, Nishio, Masaaki, Yamamoto, Seiichi

Журнал:

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

Рік:

2015

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 668 KB

english, 2015

74

Polymorphisms in Genes Involved in Oxidative Stress Response in Patients with Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss and Ménière's Disease in a Japanese Population

Teranishi, Masaaki, Uchida, Yasue, Nishio, Naoki, Kato, Ken, Otake, Hironao, Yoshida, Tadao, Suzuki, Hirokazu, Sone, Michihiko, Sugiura, Saiko, Ando, Fujiko, Shimokata, Hiroshi, Nakashima, Tsutomu

Журнал:

DNA and Cell Biology

Рік:

2012

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 173 KB

english, 2012

75

Src Family Kinase Inhibitor PP1 Reduces Secondary Damage after Spinal Cord Compression in Rats

Akiyama, Chihiro, Yuguchi, Takamichi, Nishio, Masami, Tomishima, Takahiro, Fujinaka, Toshiyuki, Taniguchi, Masaaki, Nakajima, Yoshikazu, Kohmura, Eiji, Yoshimine, Toshiki

Журнал:

Journal of Neurotrauma

Рік:

2004

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 1.91 MB

english, 2004

76

Pancreatic Cystic Neoplasms: Imaging Surveillance for Pancreatic and Extra-Pancreatic Malignancy

Matsushita, Mitsunobu, Ikeura, Tsukasa, Shimatani, Masaaki, Uchida, Kazushige, Takaoka, Makoto, Nishio, Akiyoshi, Okazaki, Kazuichi

Журнал:

American Journal of Gastroenterology

Рік:

2009

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 96 KB

english, 2009

77

Room Temperature Pulsed Operation of Nitride Based Multi-Quantum-Well Laser Diodes with Cleaved Facets on Conventional C-Face Sapphire Substrates

Itaya, Kazuhiko, Onomura, Masaaki, Nishio, Johji, Sugiura, Lisa, Saito, Shinji, Suzuki, Mariko, Rennie, John, Nunoue, Shin-ya, Yamamoto, Masahiro, Fujimoto, Hidetoshi, Kokubun, Yoshihiro, Ohba, Yasuo,

Журнал:

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Рік:

1996

Файл:

PDF, 592 KB

1996

78

Community outreach for patients who have difficulties in maintaining contact with mental health services: longitudinal retrospective study of the Japanese outreach model project

Kayama, Mami, Kido, Yoshifumi, Setoya, Nozomi, Tsunoda, Aki, Matsunaga, Asami, Kikkawa, Takahiro, Fukuda, Takashi, Noguchi, Masayuki, Mishina, Keiko, Nishio, Masaaki, Ito, Junichiro

Журнал:

Рік:

2014

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 473 KB

english, 2014

79

A study of sea ice in the Sea of Okhotsk with SAR data

Wakabayashi, Hiroyuki, Hirano, Kazuyoshi, Nishio, Fumihiko, Aota, Masaaki, Takahashi, Shuhei

Журнал:

Рік:

1995

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 1.41 MB

english, 1995

80

Analyses and Predictions of the Presence and Reproduction of Three Water Birds at Ponds in Osaka Prefecture with Consideration of Spatial Auto-Correlation

Takakura, Koh-ichi, Nishio, Takayuki, Kitano, Masaaki

Журнал:

ORNITHOLOGICAL SCIENCE

Рік:

2013

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 2.14 MB

english, 2013

81

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in a Patient with Neurofibromatosis: Abscess Formation in the Tumor Leading to Bacteremia and Seizure

Kitagawa, Maki, Koh, Toshimori, Nakagawa, Noboru, Kondo, Yutaka, Nishio, Minoru, Oguro, Atsushi, Sakakura, Chohei, Nanri, Masaaki, Otsuji, Eigo

Журнал:

Case Reports in Gastroenterology

Рік:

2010

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 476 KB

english, 2010

82

Initiative to Build a Community-Based Mental Health System Including Assertive Community Treatment for People With Severe Mental Illness in Japan

ITO, JUNICHIRO, OSHIMA, IWAO, NISHIO, MASAAKI, KUNO, ERI

Журнал:

American Journal of Psychiatric Rehabilitation

Рік:

2009

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 141 KB

english, 2009

83

Helicobacter pylori-Associated Gastric Ulcer Exhibits Enhanced Mucosal Chemokine Activity at the Ulcer Site

Shimizu, Tatsuji, Kusugami, Kazuo, Ina, Kenji, Imada, Akira, Nishio, Yuji, Hosokawa, Takehiko, Ohsuga, Masahiro, Shimada, Masaaki, Noshiro, Mitsuhiro, Kaneko, Hiroshi, Ando, Takafumi

Журнал:

Рік:

2000

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 225 KB

english, 2000

84

Endolymphatic hydrops revealed by intravenous gadolinium injection in patients with Ménière's disease

Nakashima, Tsutomu, Naganawa, Shinji, Teranishi, Masaaki, Tagaya, Mitsuhiko, Nakata, Seiichi, Sone, Michihiko, Otake, Hironao, Kato, Ken, Iwata, Tomoyuki, Nishio, Naoki

Журнал:

Acta Oto-Laryngologica

Рік:

2010

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 262 KB

english, 2010

85

Changes in endolymphatic hydrops in patients with Ménière’s disease treated conservatively for more than 1 year

Suga, Kenji, Kato, Masahiro, Yoshida, Tadao, Nishio, Naoki, Nakada, Takafumi, Sugiura, Saiko, Otake, Hironao, Kato, Ken, Teranishi, Masaaki, Sone, Michihiko, Naganawa, Shinji, Nakashima, Tsutomu

Журнал:

Acta Oto-Laryngologica

Рік:

2015

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 281 KB

english, 2015

86

[ACM Press the 3rd International Conference - Suwon, Korea (2009.01.15-2009.01.16)] Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Ubiquitous Information Management and Communication - ICUIMC '09 - Wi-Fi based radio map for location sensing by hypothesizing existence of barriers

Kuwabara, Masaaki, Nishio, Nobuhiko

Рік:

2009

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 1.30 MB

english, 2009

87

Reactive Ion Beam Etching and Overgrowth Process in the Fabrication of InGaN Inner Stripe Laser Diodes

Nunoue, Shin-ya, Yamamoto, Masahiro, Suzuki, Mariko, Nozaki, Chiharu, Nishio, Joji, Sugiura, Lisa, Onomura, Masaaki, Itaya, Kazuhiko, Ishikawa, Masayuki

Журнал:

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Рік:

1998

Файл:

PDF, 856 KB

1998

88

Design and Screening Strategies for α-Glucosidase Inhibitors Based on Enzymological Information

Hakamata, Wataru, Kurihara, Masaaki, Okuda, Haruhiro, Nishio, Toshiyuki, Oku, Tadatake

Журнал:

Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry

Рік:

2009

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 1.24 MB

english, 2009

89

Isolation of Coxiella burnetii from Children with Influenza-Like Symptoms in Japan

Nagaoka, Hiromi, Akiyama, Masato, Sugieda, Masaaki, Nishio, Tomohiro, Akahane, Sousuke, Hattori, Hiroshi, Ho, To, Fukushi, Hideto, Hirai, Katsuya

Журнал:

Microbiology and Immunology

Рік:

1996

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 3.44 MB

english, 1996

90

Nitride Laser Diodes With InGaN Based Mqw Structures

Sugiura, Lisa, Nishio, Jobji, Onomura, Masaaki, Nunoue, Shin-Ya, Itaya, Kazuhiko, Ishikawa, Masayuki

Журнал:

MRS Proceedings

Рік:

1997

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 1.81 MB

english, 1997

91

PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOLOGICAL ASPECTS IN SIMULATED SHOCK LUNG

Yamagachi, Kazuhiro, Suzuki, Yakio, Aoki, Takuya, Suzuki, Kohichi, Nishio, Kazumi, Mori, Masaaki, Fujira, Hirofumi, Takastigi, Tomoaki, Oyamada, Yoshitaka, Miyata, Atsushi, Suematsu, Makoto

Журнал:

Рік:

1995

Файл:

PDF, 114 KB

1995

92

Bacteremic kidney cyst infection caused byHelicobacter cinaedi

Ito, Kenta, Yamamoto, Takumi, Nishio, Haruomi, Sawaya, Asako, Murakami, Masaaki, Kitagawa, Akiko, Matsuo, Yoko, Matsuo, Ken, Tanaka, Satoshi, Mori, Noriko

Журнал:

CEN Case Reports

Рік:

2016

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 788 KB

english, 2016

93

A randomized controlled trial of individual placement and support in Japan.

Oshima, Iwao, Sono, Tamaki, Bond, Gary R., Nishio, Masaaki, Ito, Junichiro

Журнал:

Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal

Рік:

2014

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 155 KB

english, 2014

94

Analysis of neutrophil infiltration in Type 1 and Type 2 autoimmune pancreatitis

Uchida, Kazushige, Mitsuyama, Toshiyuki, Yanagawa, Masato, Miyoshi, Hideaki, Ikea, Tsukasa, Shimatani, Masaaki, Fukui, Toshiro, Takaoka, Makoto, Nishio, Akiyoshi, Mizuno, Nobumasa, Notohara, Kenji, Za

Журнал:

Рік:

2016

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 49 KB

english, 2016

95

The role of basophil via TLR signaling in patients with type 1 autoimmune pancreatitis

Yanagawa, Masato, Uchida, Kazushige, Ikemune, Manami, Ikeura, Tsukasa, Shimatani, Masaaki, Fukui, Toshiro, Takaoka, Makoto, Nishio, Akiyoshi, Satoi, Sohei, Okazaki, Kazuichi

Журнал:

Рік:

2016

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 52 KB

english, 2016

96

Does Improvement of Cognitive Functioning by Cognitive Remediation Therapy Effect Work Outcomes in Severe Mental Illness?: a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial

Ikebuchi, Emi, Sato, Sayaka, Yamaguchi, Sosei, Shimodaira, Michiyo, Taneda, Ayano, Hatsuse, Norifumi, Watanabe, Yukako, Sakata, Masuhiro, Satake, Naoko, Nishio, Masaaki, Ito, Jun-ichiro

Журнал:

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences

Рік:

2016

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 1.11 MB

english, 2016

97

Metal isotope effects on the vibrational spectra of polymeric metal complexes. II. Infrared spectra of copper and zinc glutamate dihydrates.

ODO, JUNICHI, NISHIO, MASAAKI, SAITO, YUTAKA, TANAKA, YOSHIMASA

Журнал:

CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN

Рік:

1982

Файл:

PDF, 648 KB

1982

98

Vibrational spectra of bis(L-serinato)copper(II) and -zinc(II).

ODO, JUNICHI, NISHIO, MASAAKI, SAITO, YUTAKA, TANAKA, YOSHIMASA, MACHIDA, KATSUNOSUKE

Журнал:

CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN

Рік:

1983

Файл:

PDF, 815 KB

1983

99

Disappearance of Intima Over the Stent and Ulcer Formation After Intracoronary Radiation for In-Stent Restenosis

Nanto, Shinsuke, Uematsu, Masaaki, Ohara, Tomoki, Morozumi, Takakazu, Kotani, Junichi, Nishio, Mayu, Awata, Masaki, Nagata, Seiki

Журнал:

Circulation Journal

Рік:

2003

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 85 KB

english, 2003

100

Prediction of No-Reflow Phenomenon After Successful Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction

Watanabe, Tetsuya, Nanto, Shinsuke, Uematsu, Masaaki, Ohara, Tomoki, Morozumi, Takakazu, Kotani, Jun-ichi, Nishio, Mayu, Awata, Masaki, Nagata, Seiki, Hori, Masatsugu

Журнал:

Circulation Journal

Рік:

2003

Мова:

english

Файл:

PDF, 294 KB

english, 2003